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Kataragama
Kataragama is another great pilgrim shrine, which is dedicated to God
Skanda. The main festival is in July – August. The Perehera consists
of low country and upcountry dancers, elephants, drummers and chieftains.
Daily poojas are conducted in the mornings and evenings. Large crowds
participate in these poojas with fresh fruit baskets, flowers and incense
to fulfill and make vows.
Kataragama town has facilities such as Banks, a District Hospital, Private
Dispensaries, Restaurants, modern Communications, Garages and many Budget
Hotels to Mid range Hotels.
At the vehicle park, there are people who come forward to allocate the
parking space and look after the vehicle until you return. Make sure to
agree beforehand on a price. Some people will offer to wash your vehicle;
ask them their charge. Buddhists, Muslims and Hindus all visit Kataragama,
and devales and mosque are all in one Sacred Area.
Kiri Vehera
All the Buddhists visit Kiri Vehera after the Maha Devala Pooja. You have
to walk about 500 metres if you come through the Maha Devala, otherwise
you could drive closer if you come through Sella Kataragama.
Maha Devale – Kataragama
The Kataragama Shrine situated on the left bank of the Menik Ganga is
dedicated to Skanda, a Hindu divinity who has a large following among
Sinhalese Buddhists. In the vicinity is the Valliamma Temple dedicated
to the adopted daughter of a Veddah Chieftain whom he is said to have
espoused. An annual ceremony held here during the Buddhist month of Esala
commemorates the marriage of Skanda to Valiamma. It consists of a perahera
procession; devotees pierce themselves with little lances in fulfillment
of Vows and bathe in the river to wash away their sins.
Khalir Makam – Kataragama
A Muslim Shrine dedicated to a mystical personage known as Khidr or ‘the
green one’. A ceremony known as the Makam ceremony is held here
annually and coincides with the Esala Perehera of Kataragama. The two
week ceremony commences with the Kodi-ettam or flag-hoisting and is followed
by mawlud recitals in the mornings and refai ratibs in the nights after
which a Kanduri feast is given to the participants. |